MUSEUM OF THE FALLEN
Dominance is not eternal.

The Wall/ Dead Languages/ Crimean Gothic
Map of Old Norse and related Germanic languages c. 900 CE, with the Crimean Gothic area marked on the Crimean Peninsula.

Wiglaf (English Wikipedia), CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0

Dead Languages

Crimean Gothic

1800 CE

A pocket of the Gothic tongue that survived in Crimea a thousand years after Gothic died everywhere else, known from one diplomat's word list.

Died
1800 CE
Dead for
226 yrs
Cause of death
Assimilation
Replaced by
Crimean Tatar and other regional languages
The Obituary

Crimean Gothic was an East Germanic language spoken by descendants of the Goths who settled in Crimea, surviving in that remote corner long after Gothic had died out across the rest of Europe. Almost everything known about it comes from the Flemish diplomat Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq, who in the 1560s met two men from Crimea in Constantinople and recorded around eighty words and a song. The language is thought to have died out by the 18th or 19th century, absorbed by the Crimean Tatar and other peoples around it.

Worth remembering

  • Nearly all that survives is a list of about 80 words written down by a Flemish ambassador in Constantinople in the 1560s.
  • It is the only Germanic language attested to have survived in the Crimea, a Gothic remnant after a millennium.

Sources

  1. Crimean Gothic was an East Germanic language spoken in Crimea, surviving long after other Gothic dialects, attested mainly by Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq. Wikipedia
  2. The Flemish diplomat Busbecq recorded about 80 Crimean Gothic words and a song in the 1560s. Wikipedia

A graveyard tradition: leave a stone to show you came, and remembered.

Buried nearby