MUSEUM OF THE FALLEN
Dominance is not eternal.

The Wall/ Dead Companies/ Tower Records
The Tower Records store on Sunset Boulevard, West Hollywood, photographed in 2006 shortly before it closed.

Mike Dillon, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0

Dead Companies

Tower Records

1960 CE 2006 CE

The cathedral of the record store, killed by debt and the download in the same decade.

Born
1960 CE
Died
2006 CE
Lived
46 years
Dead for
20 yrs
At its peak
~200 stores worldwide; over $1 billion annual sales at peak
Cause of death
Replaced
Replaced by
The Obituary

Tower Records began in 1960 when Russ Solomon opened a record shop in Sacramento, and it grew into a global chain of around 200 stores defined by deep catalogs, late hours, and a near-religious devotion to music. Two forces broke it: a heavy debt load from rapid expansion, and the collapse of CD sales as Napster and the iTunes download remade the industry. After a 2004 bankruptcy and restructuring, the U.S. company filed again and was liquidated in 2006, its stores auctioned off. Overseas franchises in Japan and elsewhere outlived the American original.

Worth remembering

  • At its peak it ran around 200 stores worldwide and over $1 billion in annual sales.
  • Its Sunset Strip flagship was a music-industry landmark; the chain's fall was chronicled in the 2015 documentary 'All Things Must Pass'.

Sources

  1. Tower Records, founded in 1960, was liquidated in 2006 after bankruptcy, amid declining CD sales and digital downloads Wikipedia
  2. Founder Russ Solomon opened the first standalone Tower Records in Sacramento in 1960; the chain expanded worldwide before its U.S. collapse Wikipedia

A graveyard tradition: leave a stone to show you came, and remembered.

Buried nearby